Iinkcukacha zeMveliso
Ikhonkco lekhonkco licandelo elisisiseko lekhonkco. Yintsimbi yentsimbi edityaniswe kwezinye ikhonkco ukwenza ikhonkco eliqhubekayo, elingasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla okanye ukuhambisa izinto. Amakhonkco ekhonkco ayenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwintsimbi, njengentsimbi okanye insimbi engenasici, kwaye yenzelwe ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu kunye nokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamakhonkco ekhonkco, kubandakanywa nezo zineekhonkco ezisemgangathweni, ezo zineekhonkco ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo, kunye nezo zineekhonkco ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe izicelo ezithile. Ubungakanani kunye namandla amakhonkco ekhonkco kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zesicelo, kwaye amakhonkco anokukhethwa ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nobukhulu bekhonkco, umthwalo omele uqhutywe, kunye nesantya sokusebenza.
Amakhonkco amakhonkco ayinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi zoomatshini, kubandakanywa iibhayisekile, izithuthuthu, iinkqubo zokuhambisa, kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amandla. Zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekuphatheni izinto eziphathekayo, apho zibonelela ngeendlela ezithembekileyo nezisebenzayo zokuthutha iimpahla ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye.
Inzuzo
Amakhonkco ekhonkco abonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kuquka:
- 1.Ukuqina:Amakhonkco amakhonkco enziwe kwizinto ezinamandla, ezizinzileyo, ezifana nentsimbi okanye insimbi engenasici, kwaye zenzelwe ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Oku kubenza balungele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezinobunzima bomatshini, njengeenkqubo zokuhambisa kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amandla.
- 2.Ukuba bhetyebhetye:Amakhonkco amakhonkco anokudityaniswa ukwenza ikhonkco eliqhubekayo, elivumela ukuba lilungelelaniswe lula kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ukusuka kwiibhayisikili kunye nezithuthuthu ukuya kumatshini woshishino.
- 3.Ugqithiso lwamandla olusebenzayo:Amakhonkco amakhonkco ayindlela efanelekileyo yokuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwishaft ejikelezayo ukuya kwenye, ezenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa amandla.
- 4.Ukugcinwa okuphantsi:Amakhonkco ekhonkco afuna ukugcinwa okuncinci, okwenza kube yinto ethembekileyo kunye neendleko eziphantsi kwezicelo ezininzi.
- 5.Ukuguquguquka:Amakhonkco ekhonkco angenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zezicelo ezahlukeneyo, njengokutshintsha ubungakanani, imilo, okanye izinto zekhonkco.
Ezi zibonelelo zenza amakhonkco ekhonkco abe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi zoomatshini kunye nezicelo zokuphatha izinto. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuthumela amandla kunye nokushukuma ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kubenza babe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi.
