Ni iki kigomba kwitabwaho mu gusukura no gufata neza iminyururu mechanical
Kubisanzwe bisanzwe, ntibigomba kuba byoroshye gukoreshwa mugihe cyogusukura bisanzwe, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yabyo. Mubisanzwe, urunigi rw'icyuma rutagira ibyuma bifata hyperbolic arc igishushanyo cyo kugabanya ubushyamirane, kandi birakwiriye mubihe bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi byihuta kwiruka.
Ariko nyuma yo gukoreshwa, ntugomba kwibagirwa koza urunigi rwicyuma, cyane cyane mumvura nubushuhe. Nyamuneka uhanagura urunigi n'ibikoresho byacyo ukoresheje umwenda wumye; nibiba ngombwa, koresha uburoso bw'amenyo ashaje kugirango usukure icyuho kiri hagati yurunigi kugirango ukureho umucanga numwanda byegeranijwe hagati yumunyururu.
Mugihe cyoza iminyururu idafite ibyuma, amazi yisabune ashyushye arashobora gukoreshwa, ariko aside ikomeye cyangwa isuku ya alkaline ntigomba gukoreshwa kuko iyi miti ishobora kwangiza cyangwa no kumena urunigi. Byongeye kandi, ntukoreshe igisubizo cyongeweho kugirango usukure urunigi rwicyuma, rwangiza urunigi kurwego runaka. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha imiti ikomoka ku buhinzi nk’amavuta akuraho amavuta bigomba kwirindwa mugihe cyoza urunigi rwicyuma, kuko ibyo bitazangiza ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binasukura amavuta yo kwisiga mubice byabyaye. Ku bijyanye n'amavuta yo kwisiga, nukuvuga, ndashaka gushimangira ibisabwa byumunyururu wibyuma bidafite amavuta.
Gusiga amavuta ni ingenzi cyane kumurongo wibyuma bidafite ingese, kubwuburyo bwose bwakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, bugomba gusiga neza. Hariho inzira ebyiri zo gukora aka kazi: imwe ni amavuta ataziguye, naho ubundi ni amavuta nyuma yo gukora isuku. Ikigamijwe gusiga amavuta ni uko urunigi rw'icyuma ubwacyo rufite isuku, kandi rushobora gusukwa mu buryo butaziguye hamwe na spray yo kuhira amavuta. Nyuma yuko urunigi rwicyuma rumaze gusukurwa no gusiga amavuta, birakwiriye cyane cyane aho urunigi rwanduye.
Iminyururu ya roller ikoreshwa mubushyuhe buringaniye environments
UwitekaurunigiGushoboza gukora kugirango abone umuvuduko nicyerekezo cyuruhererekane. Imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro y'imbere ni urunigi rwoguhuza ruhuza ibice bibiri byimikorere imbere yikomatanyirizo, cyangwa ruhuza ibikorwa byerekana imikorere yimitwe yombi imbere yimikorere. Itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yibi byombi nuko urujya n'uruza rugizwe numurongo umwe cyangwa byinshi hamwe numuyoboro woherejwe woherejwe, arirwo rugendo rwose rwuzuye hamwe nisoko yo hanze.
Gusa kumenya umuvuduko nicyerekezo cyimikorere ntigishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye kumiterere yubuso bwakorewe imashini, kandi kubera ko imiyoboro ihererekanyabubasha yimbere ihujwe no guhuza ibice, ibice byombi bigomba kwemeza guhuza kinematike imbere kugirango bigaragaze inzira Bya i Icyerekezo. Niba igipimo cyacyo cyoherejwe ari ukuri kandi niba icyerekezo kigereranyo cyibice byombi byagenwe nukuri kizagira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imiterere yubuso bwakorewe ndetse binananirwa gukora imiterere isabwa.
Urunigi rwo guhagarika rufite ibiziga bibiri bitambitse, bishobora kugabanya neza ubushobozi bwimitwaro ya horizontal. Ibice byingenzi byayo bishingiye ku byuma 40 bya manganese kandi byakorewe ubushyuhe, bushobora kongera imbaraga zingutu zumunyururu kandi bikongerera igihe cyumurimo. Imiterere yuruhererekane irumvikana, uruziga ruyobora umusaraba rwahimbwe kandi rugizwe mugice kimwe, hamwe nigishushanyo cyihariye cya rivet. Kugirango uzamure ubushobozi bwimitwaro yumunyururu, ibiziga bitambitse kandi bihagaritse byakozwe hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse, kandi mugihe kimwe bifite ibiranga kuyobora byoroshye, kwihanganira ubukana bukomeye, hamwe nuburemere buremereye. Cyane cyane gikwiye gukoreshwa mubidukikije bifite ubushyuhe buri hejuru.
Kubungabunga buri munsi urunigi bigabanijwe kubanza kubanza no kubungabunga kabiri. Mugihe cyo gukoresha bisanzwe umurongo wibyakozwe, kubera kwambara cyangwa guturika bisanzwe cyangwa impanuka, hamwe nibintu bitandukanye bidasanzwe mugihe cyimikorere yumurongo wibyakozwe, bigomba guhita bihagarikwa kandi bigatangazwa kugirango bisanwe mugihe kugirango birinde impanuka zikomeye. Abakozi badafite umwuga wo kubungabunga cyangwa batabiherewe uruhushya nabakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga umwuga ntibemerewe gusanwa bonyine.
Mugihe cyo gusana umuzunguruko, nibiba ngombwa, umuyobozi ushinzwe umurongo w’urunigi arashobora gusabwa guha abakozi gutegereza agasanduku k'amashanyarazi kugirango babuze abandi gufungura umurongo w’ibicuruzwa, kandi icyarimwe, bamanike ibyapa byo kuburira. Muri icyo gihe, ingufu zigomba kuzimwa kugirango zikore, kandi ibikorwa bizima ntibyemewe.
Isesengura ryibitera ruswa yiminyururu ：
Ikintu gikunze kwirengagizwa ariko cyingenzi cyane kumurongo wa roller urunigi. Iyo ibikoresho bikoreshejwe igihe kirekire, buri kintu kizagenda gisaza cyangwa cyananirwe buhoro buhoro, kandi bizagenda no kumurongo wo guterura. Bikunze kugaragara ni kwangirika k'umunyururu. Usibye isano iri hagati yigihe, ni izihe mpamvu zindi zatera ibibazo bisa?
1. Urunigi rwo guterura rwangiritse kubera kubura imiti yo kurwanya ingese
Mubikorwa byo kubyara urunigi rwo guterura, uwayikoresheje ntiyakurikije byimazeyo ibisabwa kugirango habeho imiti igabanya ubukana, kandi icyarimwe ntiyakoresheje ibipfunyika birwanya ingese. Iyo bimaze guhura n'amazi yangirika na gaze, nibindi, bizabora. .
2. Kwangirika k'urunigi rwo guterura biterwa n'ubwiza butujuje ubuziranenge bw'amavuta arwanya ingese
Nubwo ibicuruzwa nka anti-rust amavuta yo kwisiga hamwe na kerosine isukuye byakoreshejwe kumurongo wo guterura, niba ubwiza bwibicuruzwa butujuje ibyangombwa bya tekiniki, bizaba impfabusa, kandi bizanatera kwangirika kwurunigi rwo guterura .
3. Kwangirika kwurunigi rwo guterura bifitanye isano nibikoresho byumunyururu
Mu rwego rwo kugabanya igiciro cy’umusaruro wo guterura iminyururu, bamwe mu bakora inganda bahitamo ibikoresho bitujuje ibyangombwa, nkibintu byinshi birimo umwanda utari ibyuma mu byuma, bizagabanya kurwanya ruswa y’urunigi rwakozwe ubwabyo, bikavamo inenge zisa.
4. Kwangirika k'urunigi rwo guterura bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije bikora. Iyo urunigi rwo guterura rukora ahantu habi igihe kirekire, hazafatwa ko ibirimo ibintu byangiza ari byinshi cyane, cyangwa umwanya ni muto cyane kuburyo udashobora kuvura imiti irwanya ingese, ibyo bikaba byangiza urunigi. Ingaruka mbi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-28-2023
