Ƙarshen Jagora ga Sarƙoƙin Roller: Duk abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani
Sarƙoƙin nadi suna ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan haɗin gwiwa idan ana maganar watsa wutar lantarki.Ana amfani da su a cikin tsari da aikace-aikace iri-iri, daga injinan masana'antu da injunan motoci zuwa kayan aikin gona.A cikin wannan jagorar, zamu tattauna menene sarƙoƙin nadi, yadda suke aiki, ribobi da fursunoninsu, da wasu shawarwari don zaɓar nau'in da ya dace don buƙatun ku.
Sarkar nadi nau'in sarkar watsa wutar lantarki ce da aka saba amfani da ita a aikace-aikacen masana'antu.Sun ƙunshi jerin nau'ikan rollers na siliki waɗanda aka haɗa tare ta hanyar haɗa sanduna waɗanda ke haɗa haƙora akan sprockets don canja wurin iko daga wannan sanda zuwa wancan.Shahararru don ƙarfinsu, dorewa da ingancinsu, ana amfani da sarƙoƙin nadi a masana'antu kamar kera motoci, aikin gona da gini.
Nau'in sarƙoƙi na abin nadi
Akwai nau'ikan sarƙoƙi daban-daban na abin nadi, kowanne yana da halayensa da fa'idodinsa.Waɗannan sun haɗa da:
Standard Roller Chain - Waɗannan sarƙoƙi sune nau'in sarkar abin nadi da aka fi amfani da su kuma ana samun su a cikin nau'ikan girma da daidaitawa.
Biyu Pitch Roller Chains - Waɗannan sarƙoƙi suna da tsayin farati mai tsayi (nisa tsakanin cibiyoyin rollers kusa) fiye da daidaitattun sarƙoƙin abin nadi kuma ana amfani da su a aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar saurin gudu da nauyi mai sauƙi.
Sarkar nauyi mai nauyi mai yawa - an tsara sarƙoƙi don aikace-aikacen aiki mai nauyi kuma ana amfani dasu a masana'antu kamar ma'adinai, gini da gandun abinci.
Sarƙoƙin Fil ɗin Ramin-Waɗannan sarƙoƙi suna da fitilun maɗaukaki waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don haɗa kayan haɗi daban-daban kamar faranti na canja wuri ko fitilun tsawaitawa zuwa sarkar.
Side Bow Roller Chains - Waɗannan sarƙoƙi an tsara su don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar sarkar ta gudana a kusa da saman masu lanƙwasa.
Ta yaya sarkar abin nadi ke aiki?
Sarƙoƙin nadi suna amfani da gogayya da aka kirkira ta hanyar tuntuɓar tsakanin faranti na haɗin haɗin ciki da saman saman kowane haƙori akan tuƙi / tuƙi da tashin hankali na maɓuɓɓugarsu (wanda ke ciki), don haka suna da inganci ko da a ƙarƙashin kayan aikin Drive, za su yi aiki. ba zamewa ba saboda ƙarfin centrifugal yayin jujjuyawar sauri.Don haka, waɗannan nau'ikan tsarin sarkar suna ba da aiki mai ɗorewa sosai saboda suna buƙatar kulawa kaɗan idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan kamar bel ɗin da ke buƙatar mai na yau da kullun.Bugu da ƙari, saboda ƙirar tsarin su, tsarin sarkar nadi suma suna da ƙaramin ƙara, wanda ya sa su dace don aikace-aikacen da gurɓataccen sauti ke da matsala.
An haɗa sandunan haɗin kai da juna ta hanyar ƙananan bushings na cylindrical, suna ba da haɗin kai mai sauƙi da sauƙi.Kuskuren kuma yana ba da damar sarkar ta lanƙwasa a kusa da masu lanƙwasa ba tare da ɗaure ko ƙulla ba.
Ana samun sarƙoƙin nadi a cikin nau'i-nau'i iri-iri da daidaitawa don aikace-aikace iri-iri.Ana iya yin su daga abubuwa daban-daban, ciki har da karfe, bakin karfe, da filastik, dangane da bukatun aikace-aikacen.
Ribobi da Fursunoni na Roller Chain Systems
Abũbuwan amfãni: Babban fa'ida shi ne cewa tsarin sarkar nadi yakan zama abin dogaro fiye da sauran nau'ikan saboda ba a buƙatar man shafawa na waje - rage farashi akan lokaci yayin samar da aikin gabaɗaya mai santsi;Hakanan, ana iya kwatanta irin waɗannan nau'ikan watsawa da Belts suna gudana cikin sauri mafi girma saboda suna da ƙarancin asarar rikice-rikice, suna ba da damar ingantaccen watsa wutar lantarki akan nisan ƙafa 1000.Har ila yau, ba kamar bel ba wanda zai iya buƙatar maye gurbin bayan dogon amfani (saboda sawa);Ƙirar sarkar nadi za ta daɗe kuma tana da ƴan matsaloli idan an kiyaye su yadda ya kamata - kuɗin da aka saka a cikin su da farko zai biya ƙima.A ƙarshe, farashin shigarwa yawanci ƙananan ne saboda yana da ƙarancin aiki mai ƙarfi fiye da shigar da cikakken tsarin bel ɗin da ke buƙatar adadi mai yawa na pulleys da sauransu…
Hasara: Yayin da waɗannan ke ba da fa'idodi da yawa akan hanyoyin magance bel ɗin gargajiya;duk da haka, wasu rashin amfani sun haɗa da haɓakar farashi na farko, musamman lokacin sayen samfurin inganci;musamman, rashin sassauci, haɗe tare da yuwuwar matsalolin saboda gazawar gajiya wanda ke haifar da ɗaukar nauyi yayin ayyukan farawa.A ƙarshe, koyaushe akwai haɗarin rashin daidaituwa tsakanin sassan mating, haifar da lamuran ɗaurin layi, yana haifar da gazawar injin kuma a ƙarshe yana buƙatar gyara / maye gurbin…
Nasihu don Zaɓin Madaidaicin Nau'in Tsarin Sarkar Na'ura
1) Ƙayyade buƙatun wutar lantarki: Mataki na farko ya kamata ya kasance don ƙayyade yawan ƙarfin da kuke buƙatar watsawa a cikin yanayin da aka ba da aikace-aikacen (ko na cikin gida / waje da dai sauransu) ... dole ne a yi la'akari da wasu dalilai a nan kamar saurin da aka ƙididdige, ƙimar ƙarfin ƙarfi, buƙatun dorewa. , tsayin da ake buƙata, da dai sauransu ... don tabbatar da isasshen lokacin yin aiki a kowane lokaci, ba tare da la'akari da yanayin yanayi a ko'ina cikin shekara ba ... 2) Yi la'akari da Abubuwan Muhalli: Na gaba la'akari da abubuwan muhalli da za su shiga cikin wasa bayan shigarwa, Musamman a cikin yanayin waje ruwan sama da ƙurar ƙurar dusar ƙanƙara. da dai sauransu ... waɗannan na iya haifar da lalacewa da sauri idan ba a kiyaye su daidai ba don haka zabar kayan da ya dace zai iya tsayayya da duk wani yanayi mai tsanani da aka saba fuskanta zuwa iyakar iyakar rayuwar ku ... 3) Bincika zaɓuɓɓukan da ke samuwa a hankali: Ƙarshe amma ba kalla ba, bincike Zaɓuɓɓukan da ke akwai a hankali don tabbatar da cewa kun sami mafi kyawun warware matsalolin kasafin kuɗi ba shakka la'akari da duk abubuwan da ke sama.Ko kuna son tafiya mafi arha hanya tare da daidaitattun nau'ikan maimakon nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙima gabaɗaya har zuwa takamaiman yanayin da mutum ke fuskanta, amma a kowane yanayi, kar ku manta don bincika sake dubawar masana'anta, abokan cinikin da suka gabata suna kimanta abin dogaro. kafin aikata Dacewar Abin da mai amfani na ƙarshe zai iya tsammanin kafin siyan takamaiman samfuri… Fata wannan jagorar ƙarshe don zaɓar daidai nau'in tsarin sarkar abin nadi ya ba da isasshen bayani don sanar da ku cewa kuna shirye don fara siyayya!
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-27-2023